Arthritis / Osteoarthritis
Degenerative joint disease causing inflammation, pain, and stiffness, leading to the gradual wearing down of the joint’s cartilage.
ARTHRITIS / OSTEOARTHRITIS
What is Arthritis / Osteoarthritis?
Arthritis is a broad term referring to inflammation and stiffness of the joints. Osteoarthritis, specifically, is the most common type of arthritis and is characterized by the degeneration of joint cartilage and the underlying bone. It typically occurs as a result of aging, wear and tear on the joints, or joint injuries. Osteoarthritis causes pain, stiffness, swelling, and reduced mobility in the affected joints. Treatment focuses on pain management, physical therapy, lifestyle modifications, and in severe cases, surgical interventions like joint replacement.
What causes ankle arthritis/osteoarthritis?
Ankle arthritis, specifically osteoarthritis of the ankle, is typically caused by a combination of factors, including:
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Age
Increased risk with advancing age.
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Previous injuries
Ankle fractures, dislocations, or ligament tears.
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Joint misalignment
Structural abnormalities or malalignment of ankle bones.
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Overuse or repetitive stress
Excessive strain or repetitive movements on the ankle joint.
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Genetics
Genetic predisposition to developing osteoarthritis.
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Obesity
Excess weight putting additional strain on the ankle joint.
What are the symptoms of ankle arthritis?
- Joint pain in the ankle
- Stiffness in the ankle joint, particularly in the morning or after periods of inactivity
- Swelling around the ankle
- Reduced range of motion in the ankle joint
- Difficulty with weight-bearing activities or walking
- Development of bone spurs or visible bony deformities in the ankle area
- Instability or a feeling that the ankle is giving way
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